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Bread

Brown Bread

Brown Bread is a steamed bread made with corn meal, graham flour, molasses, buttermilk, baking soda, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Brown Bread

Why it works: Flour and buttermilk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,721 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Brown Bread

Ingredients

Directions

Make the batter

  1. In a large bowl, combine corn meal, graham flour, molasses, buttermilk, baking soda, and salt. Mix until well combined.

  2. Pour the mixture into a mold.

Steam

  1. Steam for 3 hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + buttermilktop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,721 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Molasses + buttermilktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together526 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Corn + flourtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,165 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + molassestop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,429 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Corn + buttermilktop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together226 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Corn meal
Provides the coarse, grainy body that gives the bread its structure.
Graham flour
Adds wheat bran and germ for a nutty, hearty texture.
Molasses
Adds sweetness, dark color, and a rich caramel flavor.
Buttermilk
Adds moisture and acidity that activates the baking soda.
Baking soda
Reacts with the buttermilk's acid to produce gas that lightens the bread.

The step that matters

Pour the batter into the mold. Fill the mold only partly, since the batter rises as it steams. Overfilling can cause the bread to spill out or cook unevenly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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