Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Egg and Ham Patties
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the bread
Cut the stale bread into 4 or 5 round pieces using a 2-inch cutter.
Use a smaller cutter to press into the center of each piece, then remove the inner bread.
Heat a large pan of boiling lard and fry the bread pieces until light brown.
Drain the fried bread on a clean cloth and set aside.
Make the ham filling
In a pan, combine the minced ham and brown sauce, stirring over heat for a few minutes.
Add Cayenne pepper and lemon juice to the ham mixture.
Assemble and serve
Fill the fried bread shapes with the ham mixture and top each with a poached egg.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Bread + hamtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Bread + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,964 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Ham + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,526 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Stale bread
- Forms the crisp fried base that holds the filling.
- Brown sauce
- Adds moisture and savory depth to the ham filling.
- Lean ham
- Provides the main savory, meaty flavor of the filling.
- Eggs
- Add a soft, rich topping that moistens the filling when cut.
The step that matters
Frying the bread until light brown. Frying in hot lard quickly crisps and browns the bread's surface, sealing it so it holds the filling without becoming soggy. Overcooking it would make it bitter and hard.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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