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Cream Salad Dressing

A creamy dressing made with egg, sugar, flour, mustard, butter, vinegar, and whipped cream.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Mustard and vinegar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,067 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Cream Salad Dressing

Ingredients

Directions

  1. In a bowl, mix the egg, sugar, flour, mustard, salt, red pepper, and butter thoroughly.

  2. Stir the mixture into the hot vinegar until well combined.

  3. Allow the mixture to cool, then fold in the whipped cream.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mustard + vinegartop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together14,067 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Mustard + peppertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together15,430 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  5. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg
Egg proteins help bind and thicken the dressing as it meets the hot vinegar.
Flour
Flour thickens the dressing so it coats leaves instead of running off.
Vinegar
Vinegar adds sharp acidity that balances the sugar and richness.
Sugar
Sugar softens the sharpness of the vinegar.
Butter
Butter adds richness and a smooth, silky mouthfeel.
Whipped cream
Whipped cream lightens the dressing and gives it a soft, airy texture.

The step that matters

Stirring the mixture into the hot vinegar. The egg and flour can clump or scramble if hot vinegar hits them unevenly. Stirring until fully combined keeps the dressing smooth and evenly thickened.

Swap the mustard

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, flour, pepper, butter, vinegar, cream):

  1. Capsicumfits about as well
  2. Mustardthe original
  3. Shallotfits about as well
  4. Chivefits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, flour, pepper, butter, vinegar, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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