Why it works: Orange and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Sorrel Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Chop the sorrel very fine and squeeze out all the water.
Chop the onions.
Make the sauce
In a stew pan, add the ham and butter.
Add the sorrel and onions, then set the pan over low heat to simmer gently for 30 minutes.
Rub the mixture through a fine sieve.
Add enough coulis to achieve the desired sauce quantity.
Finish and serve
Just before serving, squeeze in the orange and lemon juice, then add pepper, salt, and sugar to taste.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Orange + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Sorrel + lemontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together149 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Sorrel + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together419 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Sorrel + oniontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together459 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sorrel
- Provides the sharp, lemony flavour and green colour that define the sauce.
- Onions
- Add sweetness and savoury depth as they soften during the long, gentle simmer.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, silky mouthfeel to the sauce.
- Ham
- Contributes salty, savoury meatiness that flavours the base.
- Coulis
- Adjusts the body and quantity of the sauce to the desired consistency.
The step that matters
Simmer the sorrel and onions gently. Sorrel turns dull and brownish if overheated, and gentle low heat lets the onions soften and sweeten without scorching or sticking to the pan.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sorrel, ham, butter, orange, lemon, pepper, sugar):
- Shallotfits better
- Spinachfits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sorrel, ham, butter, orange, lemon, pepper, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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