Why it works: Onion and garlic match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 29,058 recipes. Both carry furaneol, which smells caramel, strawberry. The science ↓
Spanish Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Make the base
Combine sliced onion, garlic, truffle (or mushrooms), mace, bay leaves, ham, shallots, thyme, and parsley in a saucepan.
Add butter and stock.
Simmer over low heat until the stock is reduced.
Finish the sauce
Stir in flour to absorb the butter, cooking for 1-2 minutes.
Pour in Madeira and enough coulis for desired sauce consistency.
Boil for a few minutes.
Strain the sauce through a fine sieve back into the saucepan to heat.
Add lemon juice, cayenne pepper, and sugar to taste.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + garlictop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together29,058 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Shallot + thymetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,476 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Clove + thymetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together4,108 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Garlic + thymetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,608 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Garlic + shallottop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,000 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Enriches the sauce and carries flavour, and the flour is cooked into it to thicken.
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce when cooked in the butter to form a roux.
- Madeira
- Adds a rich, sweet, fortified wine flavour that deepens the sauce as it reduces.
- Coulis
- Sets the body and consistency of the sauce as it is added and boiled.
- Spanish onion
- Provides savoury sweetness and aromatic depth as it cooks slowly in the base.
The step that matters
Stir in flour to absorb the butter. Flour must cook for a minute or two in the butter so its raw starch taste fades and it thickens smoothly. Adding liquid too soon, or skipping the cooking, leaves lumps and a floury flavour.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (onion, clove, garlic, truffle, ham, shallot, thyme):
- Winter savoryfits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against onion, clove, garlic, truffle, ham, shallot, thyme. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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