Why it works: Thyme and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,973 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Veal Cutlets
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Shape veal into cutlets, about ½ inch thick.
In a bowl, beat the egg with pepper, salt, and thyme.
Dip each cutlet into the egg mixture, then roll in breadcrumbs.
Cook and serve
Fry the cutlets in hot fat until golden brown.
Drain excess fat and place on a hot dish.
Layer thin slices of bacon between each cutlet.
Garnish with lemon pieces and serve with thick brown gravy.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Thyme + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,973 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Pepper + thymetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,585 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Veal + lemontop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Egg + lemontop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together44,316 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).
Egg and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 44,316 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal
- Forms the main body of the dish, cooked tender inside a crisp coating.
- Egg
- Binds the seasoning and helps the breadcrumbs adhere to each cutlet.
- Breadcrumbs
- Form a crisp, golden coating when fried in hot fat.
- Bacon
- Adds savory fat and flavor as it renders between the cutlets.
The step that matters
Fry the cutlets in hot fat until golden brown. Hot fat sears the breadcrumb coating quickly so it browns and crisps before the veal overcooks and the coating absorbs excess grease.
Swap the thyme
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, egg, pepper, lemon):
- Parsleyfits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Thymethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, egg, pepper, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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