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Plain Bean Soup

A simple soup made from navy or marrowfat beans simmered in water with salt, pepper, and optional butter or pork fat.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Beans and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,733 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Plain Bean Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Cook the beans

  1. Place the beans in a kettle with the cold water.

  2. Bring to a boil, then add the baking soda.

  3. Cook until the beans fall apart, adding hot water as needed.

Season and serve

  1. Season with salt, pepper, and butter or fat pork if desired.

  2. Strain the soup through a colander or serve with the beans included.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beans + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,733 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Beans + buttertop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,799 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  3. Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Navy or marrowfat beans
Break down during long cooking to give the soup its body and thickness.
Baking soda
Raises the pH of the cooking water, helping the beans soften faster.
Butter or fat pork
Adds richness and a silky mouthfeel to the finished soup.

The step that matters

Cook until the beans fall apart, adding hot water as needed. Beans need long, steady simmering to fully soften, and adding cold water would stall the cooking and toughen the skins. Keeping the liquid hot maintains an even cook and a smooth texture.

Swap the beans

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, butter):

  1. Walnutfits about as well
  2. Black-eyed peafits about as well
  3. Almondfits about as well
  4. Beansthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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