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Fried Fish

Fried fish seasoned with salt and pepper, coated in cornmeal, and fried in lard and butter, served with lemon slices.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Fried Fish

Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Fried Fish

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the fish

  1. Soak the fish in salt water for one hour.

  2. Dry the fish and rub it with pepper.

  3. Roll the fish in cornmeal.

Fry and serve

  1. Fry the fish in boiling lard and butter until golden brown.

  2. Serve with slices of lemon.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Fish + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,488 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Fish + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,889 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,227 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  5. Fish + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,948 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Fish
Forms the main body of the dish, cooked through by frying.
Cornmeal
Forms a crisp, golden coating that browns and crisps in the hot fat.
Lard
Frying fat that conducts heat evenly and helps the coating brown.
Butter
Adds richness and flavour to the frying fat and aids browning.

The step that matters

Frying in boiling fat until golden brown. The fat must be hot enough to crisp the cornmeal quickly. If it is too cool, the coating absorbs oil and turns greasy, and the fish can overcook before browning.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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