Why it works: Butter and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 12,525 recipes. Both carry trans-2-decenal, which smells waxy, orange. The science ↓
Beef Steak with Mushrooms
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the steak
Season the steak with salt and pepper on both sides and let it rest for about ten minutes.
Broil the steak in a very hot skillet without grease, turning often to prevent scorching.
Make the gravy and serve
Remove the steak to a hot platter and place butter on top.
In a separate pan, heat the mushrooms cooked in their own liquor.
Make a gravy by combining cream, flour, pepper, and salt, then pour it over the steak and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Pepper + mushroomtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Mushroom + creamtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,500 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sirloin steak
- Provides the main protein; searing in a very hot pan browns the surface and builds flavor.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a glossy finish when placed on the hot steak.
- Mushrooms
- Add savory, earthy flavor and moisture to the dish.
- Cream
- Adds richness and body to the gravy.
- Flour
- Thickens the cream into a gravy as it is combined and heated.
The step that matters
Broiling the steak in a very hot skillet without grease. Without fat, the steak can scorch before it browns evenly. Frequent turning spreads heat and prevents the surface from burning while a browned crust forms through the Maillard reaction.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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