Why it works: Mustard and cabbage match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,645 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Mustard Slaw
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dressing
In a saucepan, combine the beaten eggs, vinegar, ground mustard, salt, black pepper, sugar, and butter.
Heat the mixture over medium heat until it comes to a boil, then remove from heat and let it cool.
Once cooled, stir in the sweet cream.
Dress the slaw
Pour the dressing over the finely chopped cabbage and mix well.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mustard + cabbagetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Pepper + cabbagetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Mustard + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Thicken the dressing as they cook and bind it into a creamy sauce.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that sharpens the dressing and balances the sweetness.
- Sweet cream
- Adds richness and body, mellowing the sharpness of the vinegar and mustard.
- Cabbage
- Forms the crisp, bulky base of the slaw that the dressing coats.
The step that matters
Heating the dressing to a boil. Egg proteins set as they heat, so the dressing can curdle or turn lumpy if overheated or stirred poorly. Heating until just boiling and then cooling it before adding the cream keeps it smooth.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, vinegar, mustard, pepper, sugar, butter, cream):
- Horseradishfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, vinegar, mustard, pepper, sugar, butter, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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