Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Fried Tomatoes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cut the tomatoes into thick slices.
Dredge the slices in flour.
Fry and simmer
Melt the butter in a skillet and fry the tomatoes until brown.
Cover the fried tomatoes with cream and bring to a gentle boil.
Carefully remove the tomatoes to a hot platter.
Finish and serve
In a bowl, beat the egg yolks and stir them into the hot cream.
Pour the cream mixture over the tomatoes and serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Flour + creamtop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,481 recipes
Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomatoes
- Main ingredient; frying browns the flour-coated slices and softens their texture.
- Flour
- Dry coating that helps the tomato slices brown in the butter.
- Butter
- Fat for frying that adds richness and helps the slices brown.
- Cream
- Forms the sauce base and adds richness and moisture.
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the warm cream into a sauce and add richness.
The step that matters
Stirring the egg yolks into the hot cream. Egg yolks thicken when heated gently but can scramble if the cream is boiling hard or the yolks are added without tempering. Stir steadily and avoid a hard boil so the sauce stays smooth.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, butter, cream, egg):
- Leekfits better
- Chivefits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, butter, cream, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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