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Dessert

Ice Cream Icing

A sweet icing made from sugar syrup, egg whites, water, and citric acid.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 122,807 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Ice Cream Icing

Ingredients

Directions

Make the syrup

  1. Boil sugar and water until the mixture is thick enough to hold its shape.

Whip and combine

  1. Beat the egg whites until very stiff.

  2. Pour the hot syrup onto the beaten egg whites, one tablespoon at a time, until all the syrup is used.

  3. Dissolve the citric acid in 1 teaspoon of water.

  4. Add the dissolved citric acid just before spreading the icing on the cake.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sugar
Forms a thick syrup that sets into a sweet, glossy icing structure.
Egg whites
Whipped to a stiff foam that gives the icing its light, airy structure.
Citric acid
Adds acidity that helps stabilise the whipped egg white foam.

The step that matters

Pouring the hot syrup into the egg whites. Adding the syrup slowly, a little at a time, keeps the hot syrup from cooking the egg whites unevenly and deflating the foam. Pouring steadily while beating keeps the icing smooth and stable.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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