Why it works: Vinegar and mustard are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,067 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Cream Dressing For' Celery
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dressing
Scald the vinegar with the butter.
Beat the eggs and cream together in a bowl.
Pour the hot vinegar mixture over the egg and cream mixture, stirring constantly.
Cook over simmering water until thick.
Let it cool, then beat in oil to taste and add a pinch of cayenne pepper.
Serve
Cut the celery as for salad and pour the dressing over it.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Mustard + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Thicken the dressing as they set during gentle cooking, giving it a creamy body.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a smooth, soft texture to the dressing.
- Vinegar or lemon juice
- Provides the sharp acidity that balances the richness of the eggs and cream.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a rounder mouthfeel and a smooth finish.
- Mustard
- Adds a sharp, pungent flavour that complements the acidic and rich elements.
The step that matters
Cook over simmering water until thick. Egg proteins set gradually with gentle heat. If the heat is too high or the water boils hard, the eggs can scramble and curdle instead of thickening smoothly.
Swap the mustard
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cream, vinegar, egg, butter, pepper):
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Potatofits about as well
- Mustardthe original
- Spinachfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against cream, vinegar, egg, butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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