Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Ham Croquettes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Combine the ham, butter, cayenne pepper, and two eggs with the mashed potatoes in a bowl.
Let the mixture cool slightly, then shape it into croquettes.
Coat and fry
Roll each croquette in bread crumbs, dip in the remaining egg, and roll again in bread crumbs.
Fry the croquettes in deep hot lard for 2 minutes until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
-
Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,456 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mashed potatoes
- Provide the bulk and soft, moist body that holds the croquette together.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and form a coating that helps the crumbs stick.
- Bread crumbs
- Form a crisp, browned outer crust when fried.
- Ham
- Adds savory, meaty flavor throughout the filling.
The step that matters
Let the mixture cool slightly before shaping. A hot, soft mixture is too loose to hold its shape and can fall apart. Slight cooling firms it so the croquettes keep their form through breading and frying.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, bread, butter, egg, pepper):
- Asparagusfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Leekfits about as well
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, bread, butter, egg, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More ham croquettes recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.

Brown Bread461 recipes
Potato Croquettes255 recipes
White Bread80 recipes
Potato Rolls78 recipes