Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Steamed Cherry Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
In a bowl, mix the sour milk, butter, sugar, and beaten eggs.
Add baking soda and enough flour to create a stiff batter.
Fold in the canned cherries.
Steam the pudding
Pour the mixture into a greased pudding mold and steam for 1½ hours.
Make the sauce
For the sauce, combine sugar, butter, and flour in a saucepan.
Add boiling water and cherry juice, stirring until smooth and thickened.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + cherrytop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together851 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
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Sugar + saucetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,147 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sour milk
- Its acidity reacts with the baking soda to lift and soften the batter.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acid in the sour milk to produce gas that makes the pudding rise.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure and richness to the cooked pudding.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a tender crumb and a rich flavour in both pudding and sauce.
- Flour
- Forms the gluten network that gives the pudding its body; thickens the sauce when cooked.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and sauce and helps keep the crumb tender.
The step that matters
Stirring the sauce while adding the boiling liquid. Flour mixed into fat and then hit with hot liquid clumps easily. Stirring while the liquid goes in spreads the starch evenly, so the sauce thickens smooth rather than lumpy.
Swap the cherry
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, butter, sugar, egg, flour, sauce):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Cherrythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, butter, sugar, egg, flour, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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