Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Christmas Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mixture
In a large bowl, mix the shredded suet, salt, bread crumbs, flour, raisins, currants, candied lemon and citron, and grated nutmeg thoroughly.
Add the eggs and enough milk to moisten the mixture without making it heavy.
Cook
Ensure the mold is not quite full and covered with buttered and floured paper and a floured pudding cloth, then tie the mixture in a well-floured pudding cloth or place it in a well-buttered mold.
Boil for 5 to 6 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
-
Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beef suet
- Adds richness and moisture, keeping the pudding tender as it cooks.
- Bread crumbs
- Provide the bulk and structure that hold the pudding together.
- All-purpose flour
- Helps bind the mixture and gives it body as it sets.
- Eggs
- Bind the ingredients and set the pudding as it cooks.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
- Currants
- Add sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Leave room in the mold. Boiling pudding expands and the mixture rises as it cooks, so filling the mold too full can cause it to overflow or cook unevenly. Covering it well keeps steam in and water out.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, bread, flour, raisin, lemon, nutmeg, egg):
- Figfits better
- Orangefits better
- Limefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, bread, flour, raisin, lemon, nutmeg, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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