Why it works: Turnip and leek match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,046 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Cabbage Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
In a soup kettle, add the bacon or pork and optional meat.
Simmer the meat for 2 hours, skimming as it comes to a boil.
In a pail of cold water, shred the cabbages and chop the carrots, turnips, celery, and leeks.
Make the soup
When the soup boils, add all the vegetables.
Cook until the vegetables are tender but not falling apart.
If desired, thicken the soup with a few mashed boiled potatoes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Turnip + leektop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,046 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,173 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Cabbage + turniptop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together897 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Turnip + celerytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,418 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sweet bacon or pork
- Gives the broth its main meaty flavour and fat as it simmers.
- Cabbages
- Form the bulk of the soup and become sweet and tender as they cook.
- Mashed boiled potatoes
- Thicken the broth through their starch when mashed into it.
The step that matters
Cook the vegetables until tender but not falling apart. Vegetables keep cooking in the hot broth after they are removed from heat. Stopping when they are just tender keeps their texture intact instead of breaking down into mush.
Swap the potato
The recipe marks potato as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, veal, cabbage, carrot, turnip, celery, leek):
- Parsnipfits better
- Lettucefits better
- Beetrootfits better
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pork, veal, cabbage, carrot, turnip, celery, leek. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More cabbage soup recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Indian Spiced Potato Soup with Tofu and Spinach448 recipes
Cream of Potato Soup38 recipes
Cream of Celery37 recipes
Clear Carrot and Bottle Gourd Soup65 recipes