Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Minced Cabbage
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the cabbage
Drain the boiled cabbage in a colander.
Chop the cabbage finely in a chopping tray.
Cook
In a frying pan, melt the butter and stir in the flour until smooth and hot.
Add the chopped cabbage to the pan and season with salt, pepper, and vinegar if desired.
Stir constantly for 5 to 8 minutes until heated through.
Serve
Transfer to a serving dish, smooth with a knife, and garnish with hard-boiled eggs.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,924 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Pepper + vinegartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Boiled cabbage
- Forms the main body of the dish and carries its texture and flavour.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, carrying flavour through the cabbage.
- Flour
- Melted with butter, it thickens the mixture and helps it hold together.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the mild, rich flavour of the cabbage.
The step that matters
Stir the flour into the butter until smooth. Flour added to melted butter must be stirred continuously so it coats the fat evenly and cooks out. Lumps left in the roux stay floury and do not thicken the cabbage evenly.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, pepper, vinegar, egg):
- Shallotfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Chivefits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, pepper, vinegar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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