Why it works: Cabbage and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,645 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Corn Relish
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Chop the red peppers and cabbage.
Mix the chopped vegetables with the corn, sugar, and vinegar.
Cook and seal
Boil the mixture for 10 minutes.
Seal the relish while it is still hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Cabbage + mustardtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Pepper + cabbagetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Pepper + mustardtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Corn + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,324 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Corn
- Provides the bulk and sweet, tender kernels that make up most of the relish.
- Red peppers
- Add sweetness, colour, and a mild crisp texture to the relish.
- Cabbage
- Adds body and crunch that holds its texture after cooking.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the relish and balances the sharpness of the vinegar.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that gives the relish its tang and helps preserve it.
- Ground mustard
- Contributes sharp, pungent mustard flavour to the relish.
The step that matters
Seal the relish while it is still hot. Filling the jars while the relish is hot drives air out and helps create a tight seal as it cools. If it cools first, the seal may be weaker and the relish less well protected from spoilage.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (corn, pepper, sugar, vinegar, mustard):
- Capsicumfits better
- Horseradishfits better
- Lettucefits about as well
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against corn, pepper, sugar, vinegar, mustard. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Cabbage Dressing9 recipes
Chicken Salad623 recipes
Salad Dressing491 recipes
Tomato Salad179 recipes