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Salad

Cabbage Salad

A salad of finely chopped cabbage dressed with a hot butter, vinegar, egg, and flour mixture.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 6 ingredients
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Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Cabbage Salad

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dressing

  1. Melt the butter in a saucepan over medium heat.

  2. Add the vinegar and bring to a boil.

  3. In a bowl, mix the beaten eggs with flour.

  4. Slowly add the egg-flour mixture to the boiling mixture, stirring constantly.

  5. Season with salt and pepper.

Assemble the salad

  1. Pour the hot dressing over the chopped cabbage and mix well.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,081 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,924 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  5. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cabbage
Forms the bulk of the salad and holds the hot dressing.
Vinegar
Provides the sharp acidity that defines the dressing.
Eggs
Thicken the dressing and give it a creamy, smooth body when heated.
Butter
Adds richness and a rounded, mellow flavour to the dressing.
Flour
Stabilises the egg mixture so it thickens without curdling.

The step that matters

Adding the egg-flour mixture to the boiling vinegar. Adding the egg mixture slowly while stirring constantly tempers it, so the eggs thicken the dressing smoothly instead of scrambling into lumps.

Swap the cabbage

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, butter, egg, flour, pepper):

  1. Shallotfits better
  2. Capsicumfits better
  3. Chivefits better
  4. Cabbagethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, butter, egg, flour, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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