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Dessert

Roll Jelly Cake

A baked cake rolled with jelly after baking.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 92,116 recipes. Both carry phenylacetaldehyde, which smells hawthorne, honey. The science ↓

Roll Jelly Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare the batter

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. Beat the egg yolks and whites separately until fluffy.

  3. In a bowl, combine the sugar, flour, and baking powder.

  4. Add the egg yolks and water to the dry ingredients and mix well.

  5. Fold in the beaten egg whites gently.

Bake and roll

  1. Pour the batter into a greased dripping pan and spread evenly.

  2. Bake for 15-20 minutes or until golden.

  3. Remove from the oven, spread with jelly, and roll up while warm.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  2. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Egg and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Whipped whites and yolks provide the airy structure that lifts the sponge.
Flour
Forms the gluten network that gives the baked cake its body and allows it to roll.
Sugar
Sweetens the cake and helps keep the crumb tender and moist.
Baking powder
Releases gas during baking so the batter rises and stays light.

The step that matters

Fold in the beaten egg whites gently. Egg white foam holds the air that makes the sponge light. Vigorous stirring knocks out that air, so the cake bakes flatter and denser and may crack when rolled.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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