Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Oyster Dressing for Turkey or Chicken
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the bread
Soak enough dry bread bits in cold water until soft, then squeeze out excess water.
Place the soaked bread in a dish and add coarse sea salt, black pepper, and enough sweet milk to make a thin mixture.
Add the oysters and season the bird
To the mixture, add 3 eggs, 1 teaspoon black pepper, 1 teaspoon coarse sea salt, and 1 quart oysters.
Rub a little coarse sea salt and black pepper inside the turkey or chicken before adding the dressing.
Do not overstuff the fowl as the dressing will swell.
Bake
Place any remaining dressing in a greased pan, adding a little gravy and a few bits of butter on top.
Bake for 1 hour until the top is browned.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,184 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Bread + oystertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,545 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Dry bread bits
- Form the body of the dressing, soaking up the liquid to become soft and absorbent.
- 3 eggs
- Bind the mixture together so it sets into a cohesive dressing when baked.
- Sweet milk
- Moistens the bread and keeps the dressing tender as it bakes.
- Oysters
- Add a briny, savory flavor that defines the dressing.
- Butter
- Adds richness and helps the top brown during baking.
The step that matters
Do not overstuff the fowl. Dressing expands as it cooks. Packing it tightly inside the bird leaves no room for swelling, which can make it dense and uneven, and can slow the centre from reaching a safe temperature.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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