Why it works: Spinach and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,400 recipes. Both carry nonanal, which smells fat, citrus. The science ↓
Spinach Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the spinach
Wash the spinach and cook it without adding water, using the moisture on the leaves.
Add salt and sliced onion, and cook until tender.
Mash the cooked spinach through a strainer or puree sieve.
Make the soup
Scald the milk in a double boiler.
Melt the butter in a saucepan, then stir in the flour until blended.
Add the flour mixture to the hot milk and cook for 10 minutes.
Stir in the spinach pulp and the egg yolk diluted with cream.
Cook for an additional 10 minutes and season with salt and pepper.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Spinach + peppertop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,400 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Spinach + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,336 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Spinach + flourtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,564 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Spinach
- Forms the main body and green flavour of the soup as its pulp.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid base that the flour thickens into a smooth soup.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk into a smooth, body-rich base when cooked.
- Butter
- Adds richness and carries flavour when melted with the flour.
- Egg yolk
- Enriches and thickens the soup slightly when stirred in diluted with cream.
- Cream
- Adds richness and smoothness, helping the egg yolk blend in.
The step that matters
Stirring in the egg yolk. Egg yolk thickens when heated, so if the soup is too hot when the diluted yolk goes in, it can curdle or turn grainy. Diluting it with cream first and adding it gradually helps keep the texture smooth.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (spinach, milk, butter, flour, egg, cream, pepper):
- Asparagusfits better
- Chivefits better
- Potatofits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against spinach, milk, butter, flour, egg, cream, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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