Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Veal Cutlets
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the cutlets
Dredge the cutlets with coarse sea salt and black pepper.
Dip the cutlets in fine cracker crumbs, then in beaten egg, and again in the crumbs.
Cook and serve
Sauté in hot fat from salt pork or beef drippings until browned on both sides.
To make gravy, add 1 tablespoon of flour to the fat, then stir in 1 cup of stock.
Season the gravy with salt, pepper, and 1 teaspoon of lemon juice, or with butter, salt, and pepper.
Place on a hot platter and serve with tomato or Béarnaise sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Veal + porktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,930 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Pork + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,933 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
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Butter + saucetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together15,338 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Beaten egg helps the cracker crumbs adhere to the cutlets as a coating.
- Fine cracker crumbs
- Form a crisp, browned coating on the outside of the cutlets.
- Flour
- Thickens the pan fat and stock into a smooth gravy.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the flavor of the gravy.
The step that matters
Sauté in hot fat until browned on both sides. Enough hot fat must be used so the coating fries and browns rather than steams or sticks. Browning gives flavor through the Maillard reaction, and the crumb coating stays crisp only when the pan is hot.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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