Why it works: Bread and ham are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,536 recipes. Both carry 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline, which smells popcorn, roasted. The science ↓
Ham Timbales
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the custard
Soak the bread crumbs in the thin cream for 30 minutes.
Add the beaten eggs, chopped ham, milk, mustard, and salt; mix well.
Bake and serve
Pour the mixture into well-buttered timbale molds or one large mold.
Decorate the molds with slices of hard-boiled eggs if desired.
Place the molds in a pan of hot water and cook until the centers are firm.
Serve with a white sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + hamtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Ham + mustardtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together747 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Bread + mustardtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,484 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the custard into a firm, sliceable structure as they cook.
- Thin cream
- Adds richness and moisture, giving the timbale a soft, tender texture.
- Milk
- Adds liquid that keeps the custard smooth and tender when set.
- Bread crumbs
- Soak up cream to add body and help hold the custard together.
- Cooked ham
- Provides the main savory flavor and some body in the custard.
The step that matters
Place the molds in a pan of hot water and cook until the centers are firm. Gentle, moist heat in a water bath keeps egg custard from overheating. Too much heat makes eggs curdle, weep, and turn rubbery, so the centers should be checked for firmness rather than cooked by time alone.
Swap the mustard
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, cream, egg, ham, milk):
- Asparagusfits better
- Potatofits better
- Leekfits better
- Mustardthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, cream, egg, ham, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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