Why it works: Pepper and watercress work together. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 983 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Woodcock Roasted
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the birds
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Cut off the feet and tie the legs close to the body.
Skin the head and neck, then tie the peak under the wings.
Wrap the woodcock with thin slices of pork or bacon.
Roast
Bake in the oven for 10 to 15 minutes, basting with butter.
Make the liver toast and serve
Boil the hearts and livers in salted water, then pound to a paste.
Season the paste with salt and pepper.
Butter the toast and cover it with the liver paste.
Place the woodcock on the toast and moisten with butter from the pan.
Garnish with watercress or parsley.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + watercresstop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together983 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Pork + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,933 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
-
Pork + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,121 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Pork + watercresstop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together318 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyraldehyde (malty, chocolate).
-
Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Woodcock
- Small game bird that forms the main cooked centrepiece of the dish.
- Butter
- Basting fat that keeps the surface moist and helps it brown in the oven.
- Pork or bacon
- Thin fatty wrap that bastes the bird and protects it from drying out.
- Hearts and livers (in the method)
- Rich, savoury base that is pounded into the paste spread on the toast.
- Toast
- Absorbent base that soaks up the liver paste and pan juices under the bird.
The step that matters
Basting while roasting. Woodcock is small and lean, so it dries out quickly in the oven. Basting with butter coats the surface, adding moisture and encouraging even browning during the short bake.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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