Why it works: Smelt and sauce match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 103 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
To Cook Smelts
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Clean, wash, and dry the smelts.
Season with coarse sea salt and black pepper.
Dip the smelts in fine granulated cornmeal or flour.
Fasten the smelts together with a toothpick to form a ring.
Fry the smelts without fastening.
Fry and serve
Place the smelts in a frying basket.
Dip the smelts in smoking hot fat.
Cook the smelts for 1 minute.
Alternatively, fry half a dozen slices of salt pork in a frying pan.
Cook the smelts in the pork fat.
Cook the smelts until browned.
Serve with tartare sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Smelt + saucetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together103 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Pepper + porktop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,121 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Smelt + flourtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together164 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Flour + saucetop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,078 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Smelts
- Main fish that cooks quickly, turning tender inside while the coating crisps outside.
- Fine granulated cornmeal or flour
- Coating that forms a dry layer which browns and crisps in the hot fat.
- Smoking hot fat
- Cooks the coating quickly so it crisps before the delicate fish overcooks.
The step that matters
Dip the smelts in smoking hot fat. The fat must be very hot before the fish goes in. Hot fat sets the coating quickly and crisps it, while fat that is too cool soaks in and makes the coating greasy and soggy.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Pork Cake107 recipes
Roast Pork82 recipes
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Brown Bread461 recipes