Skip to main content
Dessert

Blanc-mange

A chilled custard dessert made from milk, sugar, cornstarch, egg whites, and vanilla.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
Jump to recipe ↓

Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and 19,187 recipes mention both. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓

Blanc-mange

Ingredients

Directions

Make the custard

  1. In a double boiler, heat the milk until it reaches boiling point.

  2. Stir in the sugar and cornstarch continuously until the mixture thickens.

  3. Beat the egg whites until very light, then pour the thickened mixture over them.

  4. Return to the heat for about 3 minutes.

  5. Remove from heat and stir in the vanilla.

Set and serve

  1. Pour into a mold and refrigerate until cold.

  2. Serve with cream.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  2. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and vanilla share little aroma chemistry, yet 35,032 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Milk
Forms the liquid base that the cornstarch thickens into a smooth, creamy set.
Cornstarch
Thickens the hot milk as its starch granules swell, giving the dessert its firm body.
Egg whites
Add lightness and air to the mixture, giving a softer, more delicate texture.
Sugar
Sweetens the dessert and helps soften its texture.

The step that matters

Stirring while the mixture thickens. Cornstarch can clump or scorch if it sits on the heat unstirred, and it thickens only once it reaches a simmer, so stir constantly and keep the heat controlled.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

More blanc-mange recipes

You might also like