Why it works: Thyme and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,585 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Macaroni
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the filling
Mix the left-over meat, rolled crackers, egg, savory, thyme or sage, grated onion, pepper, and salt in a bowl.
Add a little milk or water to moisten the mixture.
Bake and serve
Pack the mixture lightly in the center of the macaroni.
Place the macaroni in a pan of hot water.
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven for 30 minutes.
Pour over any left-over gravy or tomato sauce before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Thyme + peppertop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,585 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Thyme + oniontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,171 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Meat + thymetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,008 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
-
Meat + oniontop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,364 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg
- Binds the filling so it holds together when baked.
- Soda crackers
- Absorb moisture and add body to the filling, keeping it tender rather than dense.
- Left-over meat
- Provides the main savory filling that the macaroni is stuffed with.
- Onion
- Adds aroma and savory flavor to the filling as it bakes.
The step that matters
Moistening the filling. Adding milk or water gradually until the mixture is moist but not runny keeps the filling cohesive. Too little liquid leaves it dry and crumbly; too much makes it soggy inside the pasta during baking.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, egg, thyme, pepper, milk):
- Capsicumfits better
- Potatofits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, egg, thyme, pepper, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Meat Croquettes52 recipes
Meatballs37 recipes
Mince Meat37 recipes
Meat Cakes35 recipes