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Wine Gruel

A simple gruel made by boiling wine and water, sweetened with sugar, thickened with tapioca or potato flour, and finished with butter and egg yolk.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lemon and potato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,230 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Wine Gruel

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Bring the wine and water to a boil in a saucepan.

  2. Add the lemon rind or cinnamon and sugar, stirring to combine.

  3. Thicken the mixture with tapioca or potato flour, stirring until smooth.

  4. Serve plain or stir in butter and egg yolk before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + potatotop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,230 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,456 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Red wine + buttertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,599 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  4. Red wine + potatotop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together317 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Lemon + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,227 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tapioca or potato flour
Thickens the liquid into a smooth gruel as its starch swells when heated.
Egg yolk
Adds richness and body when stirred into the warm gruel.
Butter
Adds fat for a richer mouthfeel and smoother finish.
Sugar
Adds sweetness to balance the wine and spices.

The step that matters

Thicken the mixture with tapioca or potato flour, stirring until smooth. Starch granules must be dispersed evenly in the hot liquid so they swell uniformly; adding flour in clumps leaves lumps that stay hard to smooth out once thickened.

Swap the potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (red wine, lemon, sugar, butter, egg):

  1. Shallotfits better
  2. Asparagusfits better
  3. Capsicumfits about as well
  4. Potatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against red wine, lemon, sugar, butter, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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