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Dessert

White Muffins

A muffin made with flour, baking powder, salt, eggs, and milk.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

White Muffins

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare

  1. Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. In a bowl, mix the flour, baking powder, and salt.

  3. In another bowl, beat the eggs and then add the milk.

Make and bake

  1. Combine the wet ingredients with the dry ingredients until just mixed.

  2. Pour the batter into muffin tins and bake for 20-25 minutes or until golden brown.

Serve

  1. Serve with tomato or pea puree and lettuce for breakfast or supper.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Egg + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mixed flour
Provides the structure that holds the muffins together as they bake.
Baking powder
Releases gas when heated, helping the muffins rise and become light.
Eggs
Add structure and richness as they set during baking.
Rich milk
Adds moisture and tenderness, and helps the batter brown.

The step that matters

Combine the wet and dry ingredients until just mixed. Overmixing develops gluten in the flour, which can make the muffins tough and dense. Stirring only until the flour is moistened keeps them tender and light.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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