Why it works: Mustard and onion match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,259 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Fish Roulettes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fish
Boil the fish until cooked through.
Make the sauce base
In a bowl, mix the yolks of the hard-boiled eggs with butter and flour.
Stir this mixture into the boiling milk.
Add pepper, coarse sea salt, mustard, grated onion, and chopped parsley.
Form and fry
Mix in the minced fish and form into cutlets.
Dip the cutlets in egg and coat with bread crumbs.
Fry in hot fat until golden brown and serve with cream sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mustard + oniontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,259 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Pepper + mustardtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Pepper + oniontop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Fish + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,488 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Fish
- Forms the main body of the cutlets and gives them their savoury flavour.
- Hard-boiled egg yolks
- Enrich the mixture and help bind it into a firm, smooth base.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a rounded flavour to the sauce base.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk mixture so it holds the fish together.
- Milk
- Forms the creamy liquid that thickens into the base for the cutlets.
- Egg
- Acts as a binder so the bread crumbs stick to the cutlets.
The step that matters
Coat with bread crumbs and fry in hot fat. The egg and crumb coating must be even and the fat hot enough to brown the outside quickly, otherwise the crumbs can absorb grease or fall off and the cutlets become soggy.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, egg, butter, flour, milk, pepper, mustard):
- Shallotfits better
- Chivefits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against fish, egg, butter, flour, milk, pepper, mustard. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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