Why it works: Wheat and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,418 recipes. Both carry (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal, which smells cucumber, melon. The science ↓
Indian Batter Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Warm the milk and stir in the yeast and salt.
Beat the eggs and mix them into the milk mixture.
Gradually stir in the wheat flour and Indian meal.
Cover the batter and let it rise for 4 to 5 hours, or mix it the night before if it's cold.
If the batter is sour, dissolve 1 teaspoon of pearl-ash in water and stir it in, letting it sit for at least 30 minutes.
Cook
Grease a baking iron and pour a ladleful of batter onto it.
Cook until brown on one side, then turn to cook the other side.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Wheat + milktop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,418 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
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Wheat + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,373 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Yeast
- Ferments the batter so it rises and becomes light and slightly sour.
- Eggs
- Add structure and richness, helping the cakes hold together when cooked.
- Indian meal
- Forms the main body of the cakes and gives them their corn flavour and texture.
- Wheat flour
- Adds gluten-based structure that helps the batter hold its shape while cooking.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that hydrates the meal and flour and helps the batter brown.
The step that matters
Letting the batter rise fully. The yeast needs enough time to ferment the batter; under-rising leaves the cakes dense, while over-fermenting by a long wait can make the batter sour, which is why the recipe adds pearl-ash when it turns sour.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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