Why it works: Beef and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,232 recipes. Both carry 2,4-nonadienal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Brisket of Beef Stewed
Ingredients
Directions
Brown the meat
Heat butter or dripping in a frying pan until hot.
Dredge the cutlets in flour and fry until light brown.
Remove the cutlets and add boiling water to the pan; boil for 1 minute and strain into a basin.
Make the gravy
In a stew pan, melt 1 ounce of butter and mix in enough flour to dry it up.
Stir over heat for a few minutes, then gradually add the strained gravy.
Let the mixture simmer for 10 minutes, seasoning with pepper, salt, mace, and mushroom ketchup or wine.
Stew and serve
Strain the sauce over the meat and stew gently until warmed through.
If using, add sliced bacon to warm with the meat.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Beef + mushroomtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,232 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
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Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Pepper + mushroomtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Brisket of beef
- Provides the meat that becomes tender and rich during gentle stewing.
- Flour
- Coats the meat for browning and thickens the butter into the gravy.
- Butter
- Carries the frying of the meat and adds richness to the roux for the gravy.
- Mushroom ketchup or wine
- Adds savoury depth and acidity to the seasoned sauce.
The step that matters
Dredge the cutlets in flour and fry until light brown. Flour and hot fat brown the meat's surface through the Maillard reaction, building flavour in the pan. Pale or steamed meat gives a flatter taste in the finished stew.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, butter, flour, pepper, mushroom):
- Thymefits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, butter, flour, pepper, mushroom. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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