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Venison Steaks

Venison steaks fried in lard with a sweet milk gravy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Venison Steaks

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the venison

  1. Cut the venison steak into pieces of your preferred size.

  2. Beat the pieces well with a meat mallet.

Cook and serve

  1. Chop the steak and fry it in lard until cooked through.

  2. In a separate pan, thicken the gravy with sweet milk, a little flour, and butter.

  3. Add pepper to taste and serve hot.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Venison + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together957 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  5. Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together50,459 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Venison steak
Is the main protein, cooked through to become tender after beating.
Lard
Fries the meat, adding fat for browning and a rich flavour.
Sweet milk
Forms the base of the gravy, giving it a creamy body.
Flour
Thickens the milk gravy as it heats, giving it body.
Butter
Adds fat and richness to the gravy.

The step that matters

Thickening the gravy. Flour needs to be heated in the liquid so its starch swells and thickens the gravy. Adding it cold or stopping too early leaves the sauce thin or floury-tasting.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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