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Dessert

Iceing for Cake

A sweet icing made from beaten egg whites and powdered sugar, optionally flavored with rose water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Egg and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 122,807 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Iceing for Cake

Oven, in the book's wordsA cool oven

Ingredients

Directions

Make the icing

  1. Beat the egg whites until stiff.

  2. Gradually add the powdered sugar while beating for about 30 minutes.

  3. If the icing is too thick, thin it with a little rose water.

Ice and dry the cake

  1. Ensure the cake is almost cold before icing it.

  2. Place the iced cake in a cool oven to dry.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Sugar + rosetop 25% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,584 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Egg + rosetop 28% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,840 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg whites
Whipped into a stiff foam that gives the icing its light, airy structure.
Powdered sugar
Dissolves into the whipped whites to sweeten and thicken the icing as it sets.

The step that matters

Adding the powdered sugar gradually while beating. Adding sugar slowly lets it dissolve fully into the foam. Dumping it in at once can deflate the whites and leave grainy, unevenly thick icing.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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