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Dessert

Judson’s Corn Bread

A quick baked corn bread made with egg yolks, buttermilk, cornmeal, butter, egg whites, and baking soda.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Egg and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 17% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 118,967 recipes. Both carry decanal, which smells soap, orange peel. The science ↓

Judson’s Corn Bread

Oven, in the book's wordsA brisk oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a brisk oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C) and grease your baking tins.

Make the batter

  1. In a bowl, beat the egg yolks and mix in the buttermilk.

  2. Stir in the cornmeal and melted butter until combined.

  3. Fold in the beaten egg whites and enough cornmeal to achieve a smooth batter.

  4. Add a pinch of baking soda and mix well.

Bake

  1. Quickly pour the batter into the prepared tins and bake until golden.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  2. Buttermilk + buttertop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,674 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Egg + buttermilktop 25% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,986 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg yolks
Add richness and fat, giving the crumb a tender, moist texture.
Buttermilk
Adds moisture and acidity, tenderising the crumb and reacting with the baking soda.
Cornmeal
Provides the base structure and the characteristic grainy corn flavour.
Melted butter
Adds fat for moistness and a rich flavour in the finished bread.
Egg whites
Beaten and folded in, they trap air that helps the bread rise and become light.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidic buttermilk to produce gas that leavens the batter.

The step that matters

Fold in the beaten egg whites gently. Egg whites hold air only while whipped; overmixing deflates them and flattens the rise, so fold just until no streaks remain.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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