Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Egg Rock Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the batter
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a bowl, mix sugar, eggs, flour, baking soda, and cream of tartar until smooth.
Pour the batter into round cake tins and bake until golden.
Make the filling and frosting
Layer the cakes with white filling made from egg white, powdered sugar, and pineapple flavoring.
Frost the top cake with a mixture of chocolate frosting and white filling.
Frost the bottom cake with chocolate frosting.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Cream + chocolatetop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,466 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Sugar + chocolatetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,404 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Pineapple + chocolatetop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together154 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Provide structure and moisture to the batter as it sets in the oven.
- Flour
- Forms the structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the cake brown as it bakes.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acid in the batter to produce gas that lifts the cake.
- Cream of tartar
- Acidifies the batter, helping it rise and keeping its texture stable.
- Egg white
- Whips into the white filling, giving it a light, airy texture.
Swap the pineapple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, egg, flour, cream, chocolate):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Coconutfits better
- Pineapplethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, egg, flour, cream, chocolate. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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