Why it works: Shallot and tarragon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 602 recipes. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓
Chateaubriand Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
In a stewpan, combine shallots, thyme, bay leaf, mushroom parings, and white wine.
Reduce the wine almost entirely.
Add veal gravy and reduce again until the liquid measures ½ cup.
Strain the mixture through muslin.
Finish and serve
Remove from heat and stir in butter and chopped tarragon until melted.
Serve with grilled fillet of beef.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Shallot + tarragontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together602 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Thyme + tarragontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together528 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Shallot + thymetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,476 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Shallot + mushroomtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,982 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Thyme + mushroomtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,557 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- White wine
- Reduced to provide acidity and a concentrated flavour base for the sauce.
- Veal gravy
- Adds body and savoury depth as the reduced liquid thickens into the sauce.
- Butter
- Enriches the sauce, giving it a glossy texture and rounder mouthfeel when melted in.
- Shallots
- Contribute a mild, sweet onion aroma that infuses the reducing liquid.
The step that matters
Reducing the wine almost entirely. If the wine is not reduced far enough, its sharp acidity and alcohol remain in the sauce. Reducing concentrates the flavour and cooks off the harshness, giving a fuller base for the gravy.
Swap the tarragon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (shallot, thyme, mushroom, white wine, veal, butter):
- Marjoramfits about as well
- Tarragonthe original
- Parsleyfits about as well
- Capersfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against shallot, thyme, mushroom, white wine, veal, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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