Why it works: Fish and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,668 recipes. Both carry 2-undecenal, which smells sweet. The science ↓
Broiled Fish
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Clean and split open the fish, then place it in a deep dish.
Cover the fish with a mixture of vinegar, oil, minced onion, pepper, salt, and herbs.
Let it marinate for at least 1 hour in a cold place, turning the fish several times.
Cook and serve
When ready to cook, drain the fish carefully and dip it into bread crumbs.
Broil the fish until well browned.
Serve with tartare sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Fish + breadtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,668 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Vinegar + oniontop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,226 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
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Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Onion + breadtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,676 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Large fish
- Forms the main body of the dish, cooked by broiling until flaky and browned.
- Vinegar
- Acidic marinade that flavours the fish and begins to tenderise its surface.
- Oil
- Carries the herbs and onion and helps the coating brown under the broiler.
- Bread crumbs
- Form a coating that browns during broiling and adds a crisp exterior.
The step that matters
Broil the fish until well browned. Broiling is fast and intense, so the fish can scorch or dry out before it cooks through. Drain it well first, because excess marinade drips and steams, which keeps the crumb coating from crisping.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, vinegar, pepper, bread):
- Capsicumfits better
- Tomatofits better
- Mustardfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against fish, vinegar, pepper, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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