Why it works: Plum and pear match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 245 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓
Baked Turkey
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Slice the sausages and place them in a frying pan with the plums, pears, and chestnuts. Fry in a little butter for about 2 minutes.
Mix the cooked ingredients with the chopped turkey liver and Marsala or sherry to make forcemeat. Stuff the turkey with this mixture.
Place the turkey in a baking dish with bacon slices, rosemary, and salt. Bake at 300°F (150°C), basting occasionally.
Line a dish with puff pastry and bake just until it colors.
Layer the duck slices and sausage meat in the dish. Cover with the pastry, brush with egg white, and bake for 1.5 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Plum + peartop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together245 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Chestnut + rosemarytop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together66 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Plum + sherrytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together58 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Pear + chestnuttop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together26 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl pentanoate (yeast, fruit).
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Chestnut + oniontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together696 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (plum, pear, chestnut, liver, turkey, sherry, rosemary):
- Capsicumfits better
- Carrotfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against plum, pear, chestnut, liver, turkey, sherry, rosemary. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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