Why it works: Lemon and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Fried Chicken
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the chicken
Soak the cut-up fowl in a mixture of lemon juice, olive oil, and seasoning for 3 hours.
Drain each piece, dip in beaten egg, then in breadcrumbs.
Fry and make the sauce
Fry the pieces until brown.
For the sauce, cook milk and white stock with mushrooms and egg yolk.
Add lemon juice and chopped parsley before serving the sauce around the chicken.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Olive + parsleytop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,649 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Olive + mushroomtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,571 recipes
Shared aroma: trans,trans-2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
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Lemon + olivetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,922 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Mushroom + parsleytop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,132 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Fowl
- Provides the meat that is tenderized by the lemon juice and oil soak.
- Lemon juice
- Acidity in the soak helps tenderize the meat and brightens the sauce.
- Olive oil
- Adds fat to the soak, carrying flavor and helping the meat stay moist.
- Beaten egg
- Acts as a glue so the breadcrumbs stick and form a crisp coating.
- Breadcrumbs
- Form the crisp, browned coating when the pieces are fried.
- Milk
- Forms the base of the sauce, giving it a smooth, creamy body.
The step that matters
Frying the breaded pieces until brown. Frying at a steady heat browns the breadcrumb coating and cooks the meat through; too hot a pan browns the outside before the inside is cooked.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lemon, olive, egg, milk, mushroom):
- Thymefits about as well
- Parsleythe original
- Rosemaryfits about as well
- Marjoramfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against lemon, olive, egg, milk, mushroom. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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