Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Rice Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
Make the cakes
Boil the rice in stock until it absorbs as much liquid as possible.
Add cheese, parsley, bread crumbs, tomato sauce, salt, and pepper.
Bind the mixture with the egg yolks and mix thoroughly.
Form the mixture into cakes.
Coat and fry
Brush the cakes with egg white and roll in breadcrumbs.
Fry the cakes until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Rice + tomatotop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,065 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Cheese + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,130 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Parsley + tomatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,398 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rice
- Starch that absorbs the stock and gives the cakes their body when cooked.
- Egg yolks
- Bind the mixture so the cakes hold their shape.
- Egg white
- Gives the breadcrumb coating a surface that sticks and crisps when fried.
- Cheese
- Adds savoury flavour and fat to the cake mixture.
- Tomato sauce
- Adds moisture, acidity and colour to the mixture.
The step that matters
Boil the rice until it absorbs as much liquid as possible. Rice that is well absorbed and cooled firms up enough to hold its shape. Undercooked or wet rice makes the cakes slump and break apart in the pan.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, cheese, bread, tomato, sauce, pepper, egg):
- Parsleythe original
- Capersfits about as well
- Celeryfits about as well
- Thymefits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against rice, cheese, bread, tomato, sauce, pepper, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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