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Bacon and Apples

Bacon-wrapped apple rings baked with butter and sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Apple and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,706 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Bacon and Apples

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Core the apples but do not peel them, then cut into crosswise rings about ¼ inch thick.

  2. Lay the apple rings on thin slices of bacon in a well-buttered bag.

  3. Dust lightly with sugar.

Bake

  1. Seal the bag and cook in a hot oven (400°F / 200°C) for eight minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Apple + buttertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,706 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  3. Apple + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together16,478 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Apple and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 16,478 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Bacon
Its fat renders during baking, basting the apples and crisping the bacon around them.
Apples
Their firm flesh holds its shape under heat while softening and turning tender.
Sugar
Dusted on top, it caramelizes slightly in the hot oven, adding sweetness and browning.
Butter
Greasing the bag adds richness and helps keep the bacon and apples from sticking.

The step that matters

Seal the bag and bake at 400°F / 200°C for eight minutes. The sealed bag traps steam and fat around the apples, so the apples soften while the bacon cooks. Too little time leaves the bacon soft and the apples underdone.

Swap the apple

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits about as well
  3. Peachfits about as well
  4. Applethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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