Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
With Strawberry Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderately quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the custard
Beat the eggs with the flour until smooth.
Stir this mixture into the fresh milk and add salt to taste.
Strain into a buttered dish.
Bake and serve
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven for 30 minutes or until it rises and breaks open on top.
Serve immediately with the sauce made by creaming the sugar and butter, then stirring in the strawberries.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Provide structure as they set, giving the custard its body.
- Flour
- Thickens the egg and milk mixture so it holds together rather than running thin.
- Fresh milk
- Forms the liquid base that sets into a soft, custardy texture when baked.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving the sauce a smooth, creamy mouthfeel.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the sauce and helps it cream smoothly with the butter.
The step that matters
Bake until the custard rises and breaks open on top. Eggs set as their proteins coagulate with heat. Baking until the top rises and cracks signals that the custard has set. Pulling it out too early leaves it runny, while overbaking can make it dry and rubbery.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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