Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Macaroni a Lttalienne
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare and cook the macaroni
Break the macaroni into convenient lengths.
In a two-quart kettle, nearly fill with boiling water; add 1 teaspoon salt and boil rapidly for 25 minutes.
Drain the macaroni and blanch in cold water for 10 minutes.
Make the sauce and serve
In a double boiler, heat the milk and add the butter.
Stir in the macaroni and cheese until thoroughly heated.
Season with salt and pepper, then serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Cheese + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,962 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Milk + cheesetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,426 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + white peppertop 28% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,814 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Cheese + white peppertop 29% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together233 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Macaroni
- Forms the bulk of the dish and holds the cheese sauce.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that turns the melted cheese into a creamy coating.
- Cheese
- Melts into the warm milk to add richness, flavor and a thick, creamy texture.
- Butter
- Adds fat that smooths the sauce and gives it a rounder, richer mouthfeel.
The step that matters
Stirring the cheese into the warm milk. Cheese cooked over strong heat can turn grainy, oily or stringy. Keeping the milk gently hot in a double boiler and stirring until the cheese just melts gives a smooth, cohesive sauce.
Swap the white pepper
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, cheese, butter):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Thymefits better
- White pepperthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, cheese, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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