Why it works: Potato and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Potato Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Bring the water to a boil in a kettle.
Pare, wash, and slice the potatoes.
Chop the onions.
Finely cut the cabbage.
Make the soup
Add the potatoes, onions, and cabbage to the boiling water and cook until tender.
Mash the vegetables together until smooth, adding more water if needed.
Beat the egg yolks in a bowl. Mix the beaten yolks with the milk and flour to form a smooth paste.
Stir the paste into the boiling soup.
Add butter, salt, and pepper to taste.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Cabbage + oniontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,001 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Potato + cabbagetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together275 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Potatoes
- Break down when mashed to give the soup its body and thickness.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich the soup and add richness and smoothness when combined with milk.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk and yolk mixture so it blends smoothly into the soup.
- Sweet milk
- Adds creaminess and softness, mellowing the soup's flavor.
- Butter
- Adds fat, richness, and a rounded flavor to the finished soup.
The step that matters
Stir the paste into the boiling soup. Flour and yolk mixed with milk can clump or curdle if added too fast or to a rapidly boiling liquid. Stirring constantly while adding the paste helps it disperse evenly and keeps the soup smooth.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (potato, onion, egg, flour, milk, butter, pepper):
- Chivefits better
- Leekfits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against potato, onion, egg, flour, milk, butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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