Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Roast Veal
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Prepare the dressing as you would for fowls.
Stuff the dressing into the cavity where the bone was removed.
Tie the fillet with white string to keep its shape.
Roast
Roast the veal in an oven at 400°F (200°C) without water in the pan.
Roast for about three hours, basting frequently with butter.
Just before it's done, sprinkle a little flour and rub with butter for a frothy appearance.
Serve with sliced lemons.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Veal + lemontop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Flour + lemontop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,404 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Veal + buttertop 23% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,381 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal fillet
- Forms the main meat that is roasted and served.
- Butter
- Adds fat and moisture during basting and helps the surface brown.
- Flour
- Dusted on near the end, it helps create a frothy, golden surface when rubbed with butter.
The step that matters
Basting with butter during the roast. Basting repeatedly over about three hours adds fat to the surface, which keeps the meat from drying out and promotes even browning, since the fillet is roasted without water in the pan.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, butter, flour):
- Raisinfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
- Coconutfits less well
- Peachfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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