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Dessert

Fig Preserves

A sweet preserve made by boiling figs with sugar and lye, then sealing in jars.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Fig and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 16% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,241 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Fig Preserves

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the figs

  1. Gather ripe figs that are not cracked.

  2. Dip figs in hot lye for a moment, then wash them in clean cold water.

Cook and seal

  1. In a pot, combine 2 pounds of sugar with 2 pounds of figs to make syrup.

  2. Boil figs in the syrup until well cooked.

  3. Remove the figs and boil the syrup down until it just covers the fruit.

  4. Return the figs to the syrup, bring to a boil, and seal in glass jars while hot.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Fig + sugartop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,241 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Ripe figs
Provide the fruit body, flavor, and texture of the preserve as they soften during cooking.
Sugar
Sweetens the fruit and, as it concentrates in the syrup, helps preserve it and thicken the syrup.

The step that matters

Boiling the syrup down. Reducing the syrup until it just covers the fruit concentrates the sugar, which thickens the preserve and helps keep it from spoiling. Too little reduction leaves it runny and less stable, while over-reducing can make it overly thick or sticky.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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