Why it works: Clove and allspice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Virginia Venison Patty
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the venison
Combine venison, bacon, garlic (or onions), mace, cloves, allspice, parsley, and pepper tied in a cloth in a kettle.
Pour boiling water over the mixture and boil until the venison is tender.
Assemble the patty
Make a rich paste and line the sides of a milk pan (not the bottom) with it.
Place an inverted small teacup in the center of the pan before adding the meat to prevent the crust from falling.
Place the cooked venison in the lined pan.
Add currant jelly, butter, salt, and pepper to the cooking liquid.
Pour the liquid over the venison.
Dredge the top with flour.
Cover the patty with crust.
Bake
Bake at 350°F (175°C) for about 2 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Allspice + parsleytop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,289 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Clove + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Allspice + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,395 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Venison
- Forms the main meat body, which becomes tender through long gentle simmering.
- Currant jelly
- Adds sweetness and a fruity acidity that balances the rich meat and cooking liquid.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness to the cooking liquid, giving a smoother mouthfeel.
- Bacon
- Contributes fat and savory flavor to the venison as it cooks.
- Flour
- Dredged over the top to help form a browned, set surface under the crust.
The step that matters
Place the inverted teacup before adding the meat. The teacup supports the crust over the pan's center so steam can escape and the crust does not sink into the filling as the patty bakes.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (venison, clove, mace, allspice, parsley, pepper, butter):
- Lemonfits better
- Limefits better
- Orangefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against venison, clove, mace, allspice, parsley, pepper, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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